プリント「1」「2」の、主な疑問文に対する、返事の仕方を練習しよう。 英語は返事がむずかしい。「返事には人称代名詞を使う」のがひとつのポイントだ。 |
What | do you have in your hand? (一冊の英語の本だよ) |
(簡略型) | An English book. |
(きちんと型) | I have an English book in my hand. |
When | did you come home? (5時だよ) |
(簡略型) | At 5. |
(きちんと型) | I came home at 5. |
Where | do you play tennis? (公園だよ in が必要) |
(簡略型) | In the park. |
(きちんと型) | I play it in the park. …tennisはitにする。 |
(きちんと型2) | We play it in the park. …「君たちは」→「私たちは」の関係ともとれる。 |
Where | is Tom playing tennis? (公園だよ) |
(簡略型) | In the park. |
(きちんと型) | He is playing it in the park. |
What | is Emily doing in the park? (友達としゃべってるよ) |
(簡略型) | Speaking with friends. またはTalking with friends. |
(きちんと型) | She is speaking with friends there. …in the park は、there(そこで、の意味)になる。 |
How | do Tom and Emily go to school? (バスでだよ) |
(簡略型) | By bus. |
(きちんと型) | They go there by bus. …there は、to school の代わり。 |
How many pens | does Bob have in his hand? (3本だよ) |
(簡略型) | Three. またはThree pens. |
(きちんと型) | He has three pens in his hand. |
How many apples | did your brother eat yesterday? (2個だよ) |
(簡略型) | Two. またはTwo apples. |
(きちんと型) | He ate two apples yesterday. …ate は、eat の過去形 |