いくつの〜? 何人の〜? などを尋ねる疑問文 |
How many 〜 ? の疑問文は作り方を間違えやすいので、ここでまとめて練習しよう。 |
起 | もとの文 | You have | three books | in your bag. | ← 数を聞きたい | |
承 | 普通の疑問文 | Do you have | three books | in your bag? | ← 一般動詞の文だから do、does、did |
転 | よくある間違い | × How many | do you have | books | in your bag? | ← How many だけではダメ |
転 | これが正しい | ○ How many books | do you have | in your bag? | ← How many 〜s が先頭 |
結 | 完成 | How many books | do you have in your bag? | ↑必ず複数形 |
(練習) 下線部を問う疑問文を作りなさい。 |
(1) You have two dogs . |
(2) He makes four cakes every day. |
(3) She has two sisters . |
(4) You have ten CDs in your room . |
(5) There are five schools in your city . ← be動詞の文だ。 There are 〜 「〜があります」 |
(6) There are twenty children in this park now . ← There are 〜 「〜がいます」 children 子供たち |
(7) You have ten dollars . ← 金額や、水などの分量は How much 〜 を使う。 (7)と(8) |
(8) There is a little water in the bottle . (ビンに少しの水が入っている。) |